ubuntu右键添加打开终端的快捷菜单

进入主目录(root用户)的.gnome2/nautilus-scripts目录。新建一个文件,文件名任意(这个文件名会显示在右键菜单里,“open-terminal”),文件内容如下。

#!/bin/bash

#

# This script opens a gnome-terminal in the directory you select.

#

# Distributed under the terms of GNU GPL version 2 or later

#

# Install in ~/.gnome2/nautilus-scripts or ~/Nautilus/scripts

# You need to be running Nautilus 1.0.3+ to use scripts.

# When a directory is selected, go there. Otherwise go to current

# directory. If more than one directory is selected, show error.

if [ -n "$NAUTILUS_SCRIPT_SELECTED_FILE_PATHS" ]; then

set $NAUTILUS_SCRIPT_SELECTED_FILE_PATHS

if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then

destination="$1"

# Go to file's directory if it's a file

if [ ! -d "$destination" ]; then

destination="`dirname "$destination"`"

fi

else

zenity --error --title="Error - Open terminal here" "

--text="You can only select one directory."

exit 1

fi

else

destination="`echo "$NAUTILUS_SCRIPT_CURRENT_URI" | sed 's/^file:"/"///'`"

fi

# It's only possible to go to local directories

if [ -n "`echo "$destination" | grep '^[a-zA-Z0-9]"+:'`" ]; then

zenity --error --title="Error - Open terminal here" "

--text="Only local directories can be used."

exit 1

fi

cd "$destination"

exec x-terminal-emulator

添加完后,把此文件加上可执行的权限。

chmod +x open-terminal

现在来讲讲这种方法的优劣:

1. 这种方法先建一个二级菜单,它先是在右键菜单中添加一个名叫scripts的菜单,在这个菜单下才是我们需要的“open- terminal”,所以显得有些不方便。

2.它是基于nautilus的,它会识别当前目录,打开的终端默认就是当前目录,这点比较人性化,无论你在什么目录,它打开后默认的目录都是主目录。

第二种方法有很大的扩展性,如果能自己写脚本,可以实现很多自定义的功能,比如发送到邮件/修改文件权限等等实用的功能。