CentOS 6.9安装MySQL 5.6 ,使用yum安装

CentOS 6.9安装MySQL 5.6 (使用yum安装)

移除CentOS默认的mysql-libs

[root@test01 srv]# whereis mysql

mysql: /usr/lib64/mysql /usr/share/mysql

[root@test01 srv]#

为了避免冲突,先移除CenttOS上默认的mysql-libs,使用yum remove mysql-libs完成,如:

[root@test01 srv]# yum remove mysql-libs

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Setting up Remove Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package mysql-libs.x86_64 0:5.1.73-8.el6_8 will be erased

--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16()(64bit) for package: 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) for package: 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: mysql-libs for package: 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.x86_64

--> Running transaction check

---> Package postfix.x86_64 2:2.6.6-8.el6 will be erased

--> Processing Dependency: /usr/sbin/sendmail for package: cronie-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Running transaction check

---> Package cronie.x86_64 0:1.4.4-16.el6_8.2 will be erased

--> Processing Dependency: cronie = 1.4.4-16.el6_8.2 for package: cronie-anacron-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.x86_64

--> Running transaction check

---> Package cronie-anacron.x86_64 0:1.4.4-16.el6_8.2 will be erased

--> Processing Dependency: /etc/cron.d for package: sysstat-9.0.4-33.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: /etc/cron.d for package: crontabs-1.10-33.el6.noarch

--> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes.

--> Running transaction check

---> Package crontabs.noarch 0:1.10-33.el6 will be erased

---> Package sysstat.x86_64 0:9.0.4-33.el6 will be erased

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================

Removing:

mysql-libs x86_64 5.1.73-8.el6_8 @anaconda-CentOS-201703281317.x86_64/6.9 4.0 M

Removing for dependencies:

cronie x86_64 1.4.4-16.el6_8.2 @anaconda-CentOS-201703281317.x86_64/6.9 174 k

cronie-anacron x86_64 1.4.4-16.el6_8.2 @anaconda-CentOS-201703281317.x86_64/6.9 43 k

crontabs noarch 1.10-33.el6 @anaconda-CentOS-201703281317.x86_64/6.9 2.4 k

postfix x86_64 2:2.6.6-8.el6 @anaconda-CentOS-201703281317.x86_64/6.9 9.7 M

sysstat x86_64 9.0.4-33.el6 @ISO 826 k

Transaction Summary

==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================

Remove 6 Package(s)

Installed size: 15 M

Is this ok [y/N]:

输入y

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Downloading Packages:

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Erasing : sysstat-9.0.4-33.el6.x86_64 1/6

Erasing : cronie-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.x86_64 2/6

Erasing : cronie-anacron-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.x86_64 3/6

Erasing : crontabs-1.10-33.el6.noarch 4/6

Erasing : 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.x86_64 5/6

Erasing : mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 6/6

Verifying : cronie-anacron-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.x86_64 1/6

Verifying : cronie-1.4.4-16.el6_8.2.x86_64 2/6

Verifying : 2:postfix-2.6.6-8.el6.x86_64 3/6

Verifying : crontabs-1.10-33.el6.noarch 4/6

Verifying : sysstat-9.0.4-33.el6.x86_64 5/6

Verifying : mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 6/6

Removed:

mysql-libs.x86_64 0:5.1.73-8.el6_8

Dependency Removed:

cronie.x86_64 0:1.4.4-16.el6_8.2 cronie-anacron.x86_64 0:1.4.4-16.el6_8.2 crontabs.noarch 0:1.10-33.el6 postfix.x86_64 2:2.6.6-8.el6 sysstat.x86_64 0:9.0.4-33.el6

Complete!

[root@test01 srv]#

清空dbcache

然后,使用yum clean dbcache清空db缓存,如

[root@test01 srv]# yum clean dbcache

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Cleaning repos: ISO

3 sqlite files removed

下载MySQL rpm安装包

下载MySQL rpm安装包

wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm

[root@test01 srv]# wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm

--2017-05-08 10:40:29-- http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm

Resolving repo.mysql.com... 223.119.236.209

Connecting to repo.mysql.com|223.119.236.209|:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK

Length: 5824 (5.7K) [application/x-redhat-package-manager]

Saving to: “mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm”

100%[====================================================================================================================================================================================================================================>] 5,824 --.-K/s in 0s

2017-05-08 10:40:29 (298 MB/s) - “mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm” saved [5824/5824]

[root@test01 srv]#

安装下载好的rpm文件

使用rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm安装下载的rpm文件~

[root@test01 srv]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm

Preparing... ########################################### [100%]

1:mysql-community-release########################################### [100%]

[root@test01 srv]#

yum安装mysql-community-server

使用yum install mysql-community-server安装MySQL server。

[root@test01 srv]# yum install mysql-community-server

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Setting up Install Process

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

mysql-connectors-community | 2.5 kB 00:00

mysql-connectors-community/primary_db | 15 kB 00:00

mysql-tools-community | 2.5 kB 00:00

mysql-tools-community/primary_db | 35 kB 00:00

mysql56-community | 2.5 kB 00:00

mysql56-community/primary_db | 183 kB 00:00

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.36-2.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-common(x86-64) = 5.6.36-2.el6 for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-client(x86-64) >= 5.6.10 for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(warnings) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(strict) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(if) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(Sys::Hostname) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(POSIX) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(Getopt::Long) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Temp) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Spec) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Path) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Copy) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Basename) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(Fcntl) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(Data::Dumper) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(DBI) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.2)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.1)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/perl for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1()(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

--> Running transaction check

---> Package mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.36-2.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-libs(x86-64) >= 5.6.10 for package: mysql-community-client-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64

---> Package mysql-community-common.x86_64 0:5.6.36-2.el6 will be installed

---> Package numactl.x86_64 0:2.0.9-2.el6 will be installed

---> Package perl.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: perl-libs = 4:5.10.1-144.el6 for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl-libs for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(version) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(Pod::Simple) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: perl(Module::Pluggable) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: libperl.so()(64bit) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64

---> Package perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.609-4.el6 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> Package mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0:5.6.36-2.el6 will be installed

---> Package perl-Module-Pluggable.x86_64 1:3.90-144.el6 will be installed

---> Package perl-Pod-Simple.x86_64 1:3.13-144.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: perl(Pod::Escapes) >= 1.04 for package: 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.13-144.el6.x86_64

---> Package perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 will be installed

---> Package perl-version.x86_64 3:0.77-144.el6 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> Package perl-Pod-Escapes.x86_64 1:1.04-144.el6 will be installed

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================

Installing:

mysql-community-server x86_64 5.6.36-2.el6 mysql56-community 55 M

Installing for dependencies:

mysql-community-client x86_64 5.6.36-2.el6 mysql56-community 18 M

mysql-community-common x86_64 5.6.36-2.el6 mysql56-community 308 k

mysql-community-libs x86_64 5.6.36-2.el6 mysql56-community 1.9 M

numactl x86_64 2.0.9-2.el6 ISO 74 k

perl x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 ISO 10 M

perl-DBI x86_64 1.609-4.el6 ISO 705 k

perl-Module-Pluggable x86_64 1:3.90-144.el6 ISO 41 k

perl-Pod-Escapes x86_64 1:1.04-144.el6 ISO 33 k

perl-Pod-Simple x86_64 1:3.13-144.el6 ISO 213 k

perl-libs x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 ISO 579 k

perl-version x86_64 3:0.77-144.el6 ISO 52 k

Transaction Summary

==============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================================

Install 12 Package(s)

Total download size: 87 M

Installed size: 373 M

Is this ok [y/N]:

选择y

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Downloading Packages:

(1/12): mysql-community-client-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 18 MB 00:01

(2/12): mysql-community-common-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 308 kB 00:00

(3/12): mysql-community-libs-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 1.9 MB 00:00

(4/12): mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 55 MB 00:03

(5/12): numactl-2.0.9-2.el6.x86_64.rpm | 74 kB 00:00

(6/12): perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 10 MB 00:00

(7/12): perl-DBI-1.609-4.el6.x86_64.rpm | 705 kB 00:00

(8/12): perl-Module-Pluggable-3.90-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 41 kB 00:00

(9/12): perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 33 kB 00:00

(10/12): perl-Pod-Simple-3.13-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 213 kB 00:00

(11/12): perl-libs-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 579 kB 00:00

(12/12): perl-version-0.77-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 52 kB 00:00

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total 14 MB/s | 87 MB 00:06

warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY

Retrieving key from file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql

Importing GPG key 0x5072E1F5:

Userid : MySQL Release Engineering <mysql-build@oss.oracle.com>

Package: mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch (installed)

From : file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql

Is this ok [y/N]:

选择y

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.

Installing : mysql-community-common-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64 1/12

Installing : mysql-community-libs-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64 2/12

Installing : 1:perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-144.el6.x86_64 3/12

Installing : 4:perl-libs-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64 4/12

Installing : 1:perl-Module-Pluggable-3.90-144.el6.x86_64 5/12

Installing : 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.13-144.el6.x86_64 6/12

Installing : 3:perl-version-0.77-144.el6.x86_64 7/12

Installing : 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64 8/12

Installing : perl-DBI-1.609-4.el6.x86_64 9/12

Installing : mysql-community-client-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64 10/12

Installing : numactl-2.0.9-2.el6.x86_64 11/12

Installing : mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64 12/12

Verifying : 3:perl-version-0.77-144.el6.x86_64 1/12

Verifying : 4:perl-libs-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64 2/12

Verifying : 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64 3/12

Verifying : numactl-2.0.9-2.el6.x86_64 4/12

Verifying : mysql-community-common-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64 5/12

Verifying : perl-DBI-1.609-4.el6.x86_64 6/12

Verifying : mysql-community-server-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64 7/12

Verifying : mysql-community-libs-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64 8/12

Verifying : mysql-community-client-5.6.36-2.el6.x86_64 9/12

Verifying : 1:perl-Module-Pluggable-3.90-144.el6.x86_64 10/12

Verifying : 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.13-144.el6.x86_64 11/12

Verifying : 1:perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-144.el6.x86_64 12/12

Installed:

mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.36-2.el6

Dependency Installed:

mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.36-2.el6 mysql-community-common.x86_64 0:5.6.36-2.el6 mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0:5.6.36-2.el6 numactl.x86_64 0:2.0.9-2.el6 perl.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.609-4.el6

perl-Module-Pluggable.x86_64 1:3.90-144.el6 perl-Pod-Escapes.x86_64 1:1.04-144.el6 perl-Pod-Simple.x86_64 1:3.13-144.el6 perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 perl-version.x86_64 3:0.77-144.el6

Complete!

[root@test01 srv]#

启动服务

service mysqld start

[root@test01 srv]# service mysqld start

Initializing MySQL database: 2017-05-08 11:06:09 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).

2017-05-08 11:06:09 0 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.

2017-05-08 11:06:09 0 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.6.36) starting as process 926 ...

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: The first specified data file ./ibdata1 did not exist: a new database to be created!

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file ./ibdata1 size to 12 MB

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait...

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile101 size to 48 MB

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile1 size to 48 MB

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Renaming log file ./ib_logfile101 to ./ib_logfile0

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45781

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer not found: creating new

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer created

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: 128 rollback segment(s) are active.

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Foreign key constraint system tables created

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Creating tablespace and datafile system tables.

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Tablespace and datafile system tables created.

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.36 started; log sequence number 0

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] Binlog end

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.

2017-05-08 11:06:09 926 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...

2017-05-08 11:06:11 926 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1625977

2017-05-08 11:06:11 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).

2017-05-08 11:06:11 0 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.

2017-05-08 11:06:11 0 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.6.36) starting as process 948 ...

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: Not using CPU crc32 instructions

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: 128 rollback segment(s) are active.

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.36 started; log sequence number 1625977

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] Binlog end

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.

2017-05-08 11:06:11 948 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...

2017-05-08 11:06:13 948 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1625987

PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !

To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:

/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'

/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h test01.znyj.interconnect password 'new-password'

Alternatively you can run:

/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

which will also give you the option of removing the test

databases and anonymous user created by default. This is

strongly recommended for production servers.

See the manual for more instructions.

Please report any problems at http://bugs.mysql.com/

The latest information about MySQL is available on the web at

http://www.mysql.com

Support MySQL by buying support/licenses at http://shop.mysql.com

Note: new default config file not created.

Please make sure your config file is current

WARNING: Default config file /etc/my.cnf exists on the system

This file will be read by default by the MySQL server

If you do not want to use this, either remove it, or use the

--defaults-file argument to mysqld_safe when starting the server

[ OK ]

Starting mysqld: [ OK ]

[root@test01 srv]#

修改密码

默认密码是空的~使用mysql -uroot进入~

[root@test01 srv]# mysql -uroot

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 2

Server version: 5.6.36 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>

修改密码~

使用update user set password=PASSWORD("YOUR_PASSWORD") where user='root';修改root账号密码~

mysql> use mysql;

Reading table information for completion of table and column names

You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed

mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD("YOUR_PASSWORD") where user='root'

-> ;

Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Rows matched: 4 Changed: 4 Warnings: 0

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

密码验证

重新登录mysql服务,验证修改后的密码~

mysql> quit

Bye

[root@test01 srv]# mysql -uroot

ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)

[root@test01 srv]# mysql -uroot -p

Enter password:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 4

Server version: 5.6.36 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

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mysql>

至此,MySQL安装完毕~