lua 脚本之高级篇 ，面向对象的完全支持，有性能问题。

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--面向对象核心库

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--base object

object = {}

function object:getName()

return "unknow"

end

function object:resetHashCode()

self.__hashcode = nil

self:getHashCode()

end

function object:getHashCode()

self.__hashcode = self.__hashcode or (os.time() + math.random())

return self.__hashcode

end

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-- create interface helper

function createInterface(object,name,func)

warning(object[name] == nil,"Interface exists,create fail" .. name)

end

function callInsterface(object,name,...)

local func = object[name]

return func(object,...)

end

function callmethod(object,name,...)

local func = object[name]

return func(object,...)

end

function implementInterface(object,name,func)

object[name] = func

end

function createAbstract(object,name,func)

object[name] = function(self)

warning(false,"not implement Abstract " .. name)

return nil

end

end

function createVirtualFunction(object,name,func)

implementInterface(object,name,func)

end

function override(object,name,func)

implementInterface(object,name,func)

end

function sealed(object)

object.__sealed = true

end

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--oop helpers

local function addctor(class)

assert(class,"class is nil value")

if class.ctor == nil then

class.ctor = function(self) end

end

end

function registerFun_getInstance(cls)

-- warning(cls.getInstance == false,"cls has function:getInstacnce")

cls.__instance = nil;

cls.getInstance =function()

if cls.__instance == nil then

assert(cls.new and type(cls.new)== "function","not found ctor function :new");

cls.__instance = cls:new()

return cls.__instance

end

return cls.__instance

end

end

---向对象中添加临时数据

function setTempVariable(object,key,value)

assert(key,"key is a nil value")

assert(value~=nil,"value is a nil value")

object.__tempData = object.__tempData or {}

object.__tempData["__"..key] = value

end

---查找对象中保存的临时数据

function getTempVariable(object,key)

assert(object,"object is a nil value")

assert(key,"key is a nil value")

if object.__tempData == nil then return nil end

return object.__tempData["__"..key]

end

function callSupper(instance,supperName,name,cls,...)

if instance ~= nil then

if instance.supper == nil then return end

if instance.supper[supperName] ~=nil then

for key, var in pairs( instance.supper[supperName]) do

if key == name then

local fun = var

local returnValue,e = pcall(fun,cls or instance,...)

assert(e==nil,e)

return returnValue,true

end

end

else

for key, var in pairs(instance.supper) do

if type(var) == "table" and key~="__index" and key ~= "__child" then

local returnValue,result = callSupper(var,supperName,name,instance,...)

if result == true then return returnValue,true end

end

end

end

if instance.__child ~=nil then

local returnValue,result = callSupper(instance.__child,supperName,name,cls,...)

if result == false and instance.__child.__child then

returnValue,result = callSupper(instance.__child.__child,supperName,name,cls,...)

end

return returnValue,true

end

end

return nil,false

end

---调用基类中的函数

function callSupperA(instance,supperName,name,...)

return callSupper(instance,supperName,name,instance,...)

end

local function copyAllSupper(class,base)

if base ~= nil and class ~= nil and base.supper ~= nil then

class.supper = class.supper or {}

for key, var in pairs(base.supper) do

if class.supper[key] == nil then

class.supper[key] = var

end

end

end

end

--继承帮助函数

--ext:扩展类,

--base:基类

--supper name

---------------------------------------------

--@param #table ext 当前类的定义

--@param #table base 当前类的要继承的类，一般也为table

--@param #string suppername 当前继承的基类的别名

--@return #table 一个新的对旬的实列

function inheritanceA(ext,base,suppername)

-- assert(ext,"not set ext object.")

-- assert(base,"not set base object.")

-- assert(base.__sealed == nil,"基类设置为了禁止继承.")

if base.__sealed ~= nil then

assert(base.__sealed == nil,"基类设置为了禁止继承.")

return

end

--metatable copy

local function setmetatableA(tag,source)

for k,v in pairs(source) do

if tag[k] == nil then

if type(v) == "table" and k ~= "__index" and k~= "__child" then

tag[k] = {}

setmetatableA (tag[k],v)

tag[k].__index = tag[k]

else

tag[k] = v

end

end

end

return tag

end

ext = setmetatableA(ext,base)

ext.__index = ext

--添加自己的构造函数

if ext.new == nil then

function ext.new ( self )

local instance = {}

setmetatableA(instance,self)

instance.__index = instance

instance:ctor()

instance:resetHashCode()

return instance,ext.supper

end

addctor(ext)

end

ext.supper = ext.supper or {}

setmetatableA(ext.supper,base)

ext.supper.__child = ext

ext.supper.__index = ext.supper;

---添加基类的默认构造函数

if ext.supper and ext.supper.new == nil then

---此逻辑的意义不大

ext.supper.new = ext.supper.new or function ( self )

local instance = {}

setmetatableA(instance,self)

instance:resetHashCode()

return ext.supper,ext.supper or {}

end

addctor(ext.supper)

end

if suppername ~= nil and type(ext.supper[suppername])~= "function" then

ext.supper[suppername] = ext.supper[suppername] or {}

setmetatableA(ext.supper[suppername],base)

ext.supper[suppername].__index = ext.supper[suppername]

end

ext.__index = ext;

---注册单列接口

registerFun_getInstance(ext)

return ext,ext.supper

end

---继承对象实例

--@param #table ext 当前对象的实例

--@param #table base 基类的实例

function inheritance(ext,base)

-- assert(false,"调用本函数只能通过supper来访问，如果多少继承，只有最后一次继承的会生效")

return inheritanceA(ext or {},base,"__supper")

end

---继承自model 文件

--@param #table ext 当前对象的实例

--@param #string mname 当前要继承的模块对象

function inheritanceM(ext,mname)

local obj = require (mname)

assert(obj~=nil,"load mode error,mode name:"..mname)

return inheritanceA(ext,obj,mname)

end

return object