求助:关于python中字典列表嵌套使用的问题

我写了下面一段代码:

 1 students = []      #定义一个students列表
 2 stu_id = 1
 3 score = 100
 4 for num in range(1,7):       #列表中的元素是字典结构
 5     new_student = {
 6         'stu_id':stu_id,
 7         'score':score
 8         }
 9     students.append(new_student)
10     stu_id = stu_id + num
11     score = 100 - num* 2
12 print("--------print students information-------")
13 for std in students:
14     print(std.items())   
15      
16 '''定义 teached_students 列表,是student列表的子集'''
17 teached_students = students[-4:]
18  
19 print("\n--------print teached_students information-------")
20 for std in teached_students:
21     print(std.items())
22      
23 '''修改 students[-3] and 删除 students[-1]'''
24 students[-3]['score'] = 59
25 del students[-1]
26 students.append({'stu_id':99, 'score':120})
27  
28 print("\n----------After modify students[-3] and delelet students[-1]-------")
29 print("\n--------print teached_students information-------")
30 print("\t---------why does the \"teached_students[-3]\" changed, \n" +
31       "\t---------but \"teached_students[-1]\" haven't been removed?---------")
32 for std in teached_students:
33     print(std.items())
34 print("\n--------print students information-------")
35 for std in students:
36     print(std.items())    

一、建立了一个students列表,列表元素是包含2个键的字典。

二、建立了一个teached_students列表,他是对students列表的一个截取,即他的子集。

三、修改学生列表中一个元素,删除一个元素。(选取的这两个元素都包含在teached_students列表中)

四、发现问题:修改student列表中元素value时,为什么teached_students列表中的元素value也变了?

难道这是说对于字典列表元素的复制,并没有真正的分配内存空间,而是仅仅做了一个索引?

但若是如此,为什么删除students列表中的元素时,teached_students列表中的元素没有同时被删除呢?

运行结果如下:

--------print students information-------

dict_items([('stu_id', 1), ('score', 100)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 2), ('score', 98)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 4), ('score', 96)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 7), ('score', 94)]) #修改此元素的score值

dict_items([('stu_id', 11), ('score', 92)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 16), ('score', 90)]) #删除此元素

--------print teached_students information-------

dict_items([('stu_id', 4), ('score', 96)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 7), ('score', 94)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 11), ('score', 92)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 16), ('score', 90)])

----------After modify students[-3] and delelet students[-1]-------

--------print teached_students information-------

---------why does the "teached_students[-3]" changed,

---------but "teached_students[-1]" haven't been removed?---------

dict_items([('stu_id', 4), ('score', 96)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 7), ('score', 59)]) #为什么此元素的score值变了?

dict_items([('stu_id', 11), ('score', 92)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 16), ('score', 90)]) #为什么此元素没被删除?!!!

--------print students information-------

dict_items([('stu_id', 1), ('score', 100)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 2), ('score', 98)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 4), ('score', 96)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 7), ('score', 59)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 11), ('score', 92)])

dict_items([('stu_id', 99), ('score', 120)])