Nginx反向代理的目录访问问题

2013-05-13 23:21 2730人阅读 评论(0) 收藏举报

从昨天就开始纠结了，在做实验的时候，遇到目录访问的问题，如下

前端nginx vhost的设置如下，代理访问后端的192.168.0.37

server
    {
            listen  80;
            server_name  www.proxy.com;
            index index.php index.html index.htm;

            location /test/ {
                proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
                proxy_pass http://192.168.0.37;
                proxy_set_header Host 192.168.0.37;
                proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
                proxy_redirect http://192.168.0.37/test/ /test/;
            }

             access_log /data/logs/weblog/proxy_server.access.log;
}

后端的192.168.0.37在根目录下是有test目录的，该目录下有个index文件，内容为“192.168.0.37 proxy test OK!”

现在的问题是如果在访问www.proxy.com/test/的时候是可以访问的，如下

[csharp]view plaincopyprint?

1. [root@control_node ~]# curl -I http://www.proxy.com/test/
2. HTTP/1.1 200 OK
3. Server: nginx
4. Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2013 04:22:40 GMT
5. Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
6. Content-Length: 28
7. Connection: keep-alive
8. Last-Modified: Wed, 24 Apr 2013 03:09:13 GMT
9. Accept-Ranges: bytes

但是如果访问www.proxy.com/test的话就会301

[csharp]view plaincopyprint?

1. [root@control_node ~]# curl -I http://www.proxy.com/test
2. HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
3. Server: nginx
4. Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2013 04:25:01 GMT
5. Content-Type: text/html
6. Content-Length: 178
7. Location: http://www.proxy.com/test/
8. Connection: keep-alive

我刚开始以为是我前端的proxy_redirect设置有问题，后来修改proxy_redirect多次，均无法达到要求，最后突发奇想，把前端的nginx设成了这样

[csharp]view plaincopyprint?

1. server
2. {
3. listen 80;
4. server_name www.proxy.com;
5. index index.php index.html index.htm;
6. location /test {
7. proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
8. proxy_pass http://192.168.0.37/test/;
9. proxy_set_header Host 192.168.0.37;
10. proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
11. #proxy_redirect http://192.168.0.37/test/ /test/;
12. }
13. location / {
14. proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
15. proxy_pass http://192.168.0.37/;
16. proxy_set_header Host 192.168.0.37;
17. proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
18. }
19. access_log /data/logs/weblog/proxy_server.access.log;
20. }

这样的话，访问www.proxy.com/test就没问题了

[csharp]view plaincopyprint?

1. [root@control_node vhosts]# curl www.proxy.com/test
2. 192.168.0.37 proxy test OK!

从昨天就开始纠结了，在做实验的时候，遇到目录访问的问题，如下

前端nginx vhost的设置如下，代理访问后端的192.168.0.37

server
    {
            listen  80;
            server_name  www.proxy.com;
            index index.php index.html index.htm;

            location /test/ {
                proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
                proxy_pass http://192.168.0.37;
                proxy_set_header Host 192.168.0.37;
                proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
                proxy_redirect http://192.168.0.37/test/ /test/;
            }

             access_log /data/logs/weblog/proxy_server.access.log;
}

后端的192.168.0.37在根目录下是有test目录的，该目录下有个index文件，内容为“192.168.0.37 proxy test OK!”

现在的问题是如果在访问www.proxy.com/test/的时候是可以访问的，如下

[csharp]view plaincopyprint?

1. [root@control_node ~]# curl -I http://www.proxy.com/test/
2. HTTP/1.1 200 OK
3. Server: nginx
4. Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2013 04:22:40 GMT
5. Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
6. Content-Length: 28
7. Connection: keep-alive
8. Last-Modified: Wed, 24 Apr 2013 03:09:13 GMT
9. Accept-Ranges: bytes

但是如果访问www.proxy.com/test的话就会301

[csharp]view plaincopyprint?

1. [root@control_node ~]# curl -I http://www.proxy.com/test
2. HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
3. Server: nginx
4. Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2013 04:25:01 GMT
5. Content-Type: text/html
6. Content-Length: 178
7. Location: http://www.proxy.com/test/
8. Connection: keep-alive

我刚开始以为是我前端的proxy_redirect设置有问题，后来修改proxy_redirect多次，均无法达到要求，最后突发奇想，把前端的nginx设成了这样

[csharp]view plaincopyprint?

1. server
2. {
3. listen 80;
4. server_name www.proxy.com;
5. index index.php index.html index.htm;
6. location /test {
7. proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
8. proxy_pass http://192.168.0.37/test/;
9. proxy_set_header Host 192.168.0.37;
10. proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
11. #proxy_redirect http://192.168.0.37/test/ /test/;
12. }
13. location / {
14. proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
15. proxy_pass http://192.168.0.37/;
16. proxy_set_header Host 192.168.0.37;
17. proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
18. }
19. access_log /data/logs/weblog/proxy_server.access.log;
20. }

这样的话，访问www.proxy.com/test就没问题了

[csharp]view plaincopyprint?

1. [root@control_node vhosts]# curl www.proxy.com/test
2. 192.168.0.37 proxy test OK!