vim /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

[root@localhost ~]# vim -n /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

1 #

2 # This is the main Apache HTTP server configuration file. It contains the

3 # configuration directives that give the server its instructions.

4 # See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2> for detailed information.

5 # In particular, see

6 # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/directives.html>

7 # for a discussion of each configuration directive.

8 #

9 # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding

10 # what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure

11 # consult the online docs. You have been warned.

12 #

13 # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many

14 # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the

15 # server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin

16 # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so 'log/access_log'

17 # with ServerRoot set to '/www' will be interpreted by the

18 # server as '/www/log/access_log', where as '/log/access_log' will be

19 # interpreted as '/log/access_log'.

20

21 #

22 # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's

23 # configuration, error, and log files are kept.

24 #

25 # Do not add a slash at the end of the directory path. If you point

26 # ServerRoot at a non-local disk, be sure to point the LockFile directive

27 # at a local disk. If you wish to share the same ServerRoot for multiple

28 # httpd daemons, you will need to change at least LockFile and PidFile.

29 #

30 ServerRoot "/usr/local/apache2"

31

32 #

33 # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or

34 # ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost>

35 # directive.

36 #

37 # Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to

38 # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses.

39 #

40 #Listen 12.34.56.78:80

41 Listen 80

42

43 #

44 # Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support

45 #

46 # To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO you

47 # have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the

48 # directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.

49 # Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l') do not need

50 # to be loaded here.

51 #

52 # Example:

53 # LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so

54 #

55

56 <IfModule !mpm_netware_module>

57 <IfModule !mpm_winnt_module>

58 #

59 # If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run

60 # httpd as root initially and it will switch.

61 #

62 # User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.

63 # It is usually good practice to create a dedicated user and group for

64 # running httpd, as with most system services.

65 #

66 User daemon

67 Group daemon

68

69 </IfModule>

70 </IfModule>

71

72 # 'Main' server configuration

73 #

74 # The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'

75 # server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a

76 # <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for

77 # any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.

78 #

79 # All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,

80 # in which case these default settings will be overridden for the

81 # virtual host being defined.

82 #

83

84 #

85 # ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be

86 # e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such

87 # as error documents. e.g. admin@your-domain.com

88 #

89 ServerAdmin you@example.com

90

91 #

92 # ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.

93 # This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify

94 # it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.

95 #

96 # If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.

97 #

98 #ServerName www.example.com:80

99 ServerName localhost:80

100

101 #

102 # DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your

103 # documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but

104 # symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.

105 #

106 DocumentRoot "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs"

107

108 #

109 # Each directory to which Apache has access can be configured with respect

110 # to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that

111 # directory (and its subdirectories).

112 #

113 # First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of

114 # features.

115 #

116 <Directory />

117 Options FollowSymLinks

118 AllowOverride None

119 Order deny,allow

120 Deny from all

121 </Directory>

122

123 #

124 # Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow

125 # particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as

126 # you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it

127 # below.

128 #

129

130 #

131 # This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to.

132 #

133 <Directory "/usr/local/apache2/htdocs">

134 #

135 # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",

136 # or any combination of:

137 # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews

138 #

139 # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"

140 # doesn't give it to you.

141 #

142 # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see

143 # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options

144 # for more information.

145 #

146 Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

147

148 #

149 # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.

150 # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:

151 # Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit

152 #

153 AllowOverride None

154

155 #

156 # Controls who can get stuff from this server.

157 #

158 Order allow,deny

159 Allow from all

160

161 </Directory>

162

163 #

164 # DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory

165 # is requested.

166 #

167 <IfModule dir_module>

168 DirectoryIndex index.html

169 </IfModule>

170

171 #

172 # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being

173 # viewed by Web clients.

174 #

175 <FilesMatch "^\.ht">

176 Order allow,deny

177 Deny from all

178 Satisfy All

179 </FilesMatch>

180

181 #

182 # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.

183 # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>

184 # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be

185 # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>

186 # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.

187 #

188 ErrorLog "logs/error_log"

189

190 #

191 # LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.

192 # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,

193 # alert, emerg.

194 #

195 LogLevel warn

196

197 <IfModule log_config_module>

198 #

199 # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with

200 # a CustomLog directive (see below).

201 #

202 LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined

203 LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common

204

205 <IfModule logio_module>

206 # You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %O

207 LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio

208 </IfModule>

209

210 #

211 # The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).

212 # If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>

213 # container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do*

214 # define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be

215 # logged therein and *not* in this file.

216 #

217 CustomLog "logs/access_log" common

218

219 #

220 # If you prefer a logfile with access, agent, and referer information

221 # (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive.

222 #

223 #CustomLog "logs/access_log" combined

224 </IfModule>

225

226 <IfModule alias_module>

227 #

228 # Redirect: Allows you to tell clients about documents that used to

229 # exist in your server's namespace, but do not anymore. The client

230 # will make a new request for the document at its new location.

231 # Example:

232 # Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar

233

234 #

235 # Alias: Maps web paths into filesystem paths and is used to

236 # access content that does not live under the DocumentRoot.

237 # Example:

238 # Alias /webpath /full/filesystem/path

239 #

240 # If you include a trailing / on /webpath then the server will

241 # require it to be present in the URL. You will also likely

242 # need to provide a <Directory> section to allow access to

243 # the filesystem path.

244

245 #

246 # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.

247 # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that

248 # documents in the target directory are treated as applications and

249 # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the

250 # client. The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias

251 # directives as to Alias.

252 #

253 ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin/"

254

255 </IfModule>

256

257 <IfModule cgid_module>

258 #

259 # ScriptSock: On threaded servers, designate the path to the UNIX

260 # socket used to communicate with the CGI daemon of mod_cgid.

261 #

262 #Scriptsock logs/cgisock

263 </IfModule>

264

265 #

266 # "/usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased

267 # CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.

268 #

269 <Directory "/usr/local/apache2/cgi-bin">

270 AllowOverride None

271 Options None

272 Order allow,deny

273 Allow from all

274 </Directory>

275

276 #

277 # DefaultType: the default MIME type the server will use for a document

278 # if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions.

279 # If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is

280 # a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as applications

281 # or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to

282 # keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are

283 # text.

284 #

285 DefaultType text/plain

286

287 <IfModule mime_module>

288 #

289 # TypesConfig points to the file containing the list of mappings from

290 # filename extension to MIME-type.

291 #

292 TypesConfig conf/mime.types

293

294 #

295 # AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration

296 # file specified in TypesConfig for specific file types.

297 #

298 #AddType application/x-gzip .tgz

299 #

300 # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress

301 # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.

302 #

303 #AddEncoding x-compress .Z

304 #AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz

305 #

306 # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you

307 # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:

308 #

309 AddType application/x-compress .Z

310 AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

311

312 #

313 # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers":

314 # actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server

315 # or added with the Action directive (see below)

316 #

317 # To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories:

318 # (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.)

319 #

320 #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi

321

322 # For type maps (negotiated resources):

323 #AddHandler type-map var

324

325 #

326 # Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client.

327 #

328 # To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI):

329 # (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.)

330 #

331 #AddType text/html .shtml

332 #AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml

333 </IfModule>

334

335 #

336 # The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the

337 # contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile

338 # directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.

339 #

340 #MIMEMagicFile conf/magic

341

342 #

343 # Customizable error responses come in three flavors:

344 # 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects

345 #

346 # Some examples:

347 #ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."

348 #ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html

349 #ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"

350 #ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html

351 #

352

353 #

354 # MaxRanges: Maximum number of Ranges in a request before

355 # returning the entire resource, or one of the special

356 # values 'default', 'none' or 'unlimited'.

357 # Default setting is to accept 200 Ranges.

358 #MaxRanges unlimited

359

360 #

361 # EnableMMAP and EnableSendfile: On systems that support it,

362 # memory-mapping or the sendfile syscall is used to deliver

363 # files. This usually improves server performance, but must

364 # be turned off when serving from networked-mounted

365 # filesystems or if support for these functions is otherwise

366 # broken on your system.

367 #

368 #EnableMMAP off

369 #EnableSendfile off

370

371 # Supplemental configuration

372 #

373 # The configuration files in the conf/extra/ directory can be

374 # included to add extra features or to modify the default configuration of

375 # the server, or you may simply copy their contents here and change as

376 # necessary.

377

378 # Server-pool management (MPM specific)

379 #Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf

380

381 # Multi-language error messages

382 #Include conf/extra/httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf

383

384 # Fancy directory listings

385 #Include conf/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf

386

387 # Language settings

388 #Include conf/extra/httpd-languages.conf

389

390 # User home directories

391 #Include conf/extra/httpd-userdir.conf

392

393 # Real-time info on requests and configuration

394 #Include conf/extra/httpd-info.conf

395

396 # Virtual hosts

397 #Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

398

399 # Local access to the Apache HTTP Server Manual

400 #Include conf/extra/httpd-manual.conf

401

402 # Distributed authoring and versioning (WebDAV)

403 #Include conf/extra/httpd-dav.conf

404

405 # Various default settings

406 #Include conf/extra/httpd-default.conf

407

408 # Secure (SSL/TLS) connections

409 #Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf

410 #

411 # Note: The following must must be present to support

412 # starting without SSL on platforms with no /dev/random equivalent

413 # but a statically compiled-in mod_ssl.

414 #

415 <IfModule ssl_module>

416 SSLRandomSeed startup builtin

417 SSLRandomSeed connect builtin

418 </IfModule>