CentOS6 mininal 安装CouchDB2 详细版
couchdb官网： http://couchdb.apache.org/
- 安装依赖
- Erlang OTP (>=R61B03, =<19.x)
- ICU
- OpenSSL
- Mozilla SpiderMonkey (1.8.5)
- GNU Make
- GNU Compiler Collection
- libcurl
- help2man
- Python (>=2.7) for docs
- Python Sphinx (>=1.1.3)
# 初始设置，避免不必要的权限问题
/etc/init.d/iptables stop
setenforce 0
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
# 安装依赖
yum -y update
yum -y groupinstall "Development Tools" "Development Libraries"
rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm
yum install autoconf automake curl-devel help2man libicu-devel libtool perl-Test-Harness wget libicu-devel curl-devel ncurses-devel libtool libxslt fop java-1.7.0-openjdk java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel unixODBC unixODBC-devel vim openssl-devel
源码安装erlang
yum install erlang-asn1 erlang-erts erlang-eunit erlang erlang-os_mon erlang-xmerl
wget http://erlang.org/download/otp_src_19.3.tar.gz #满足依赖的最新版erlang
tar -xvf otp_src_19.3.tar.gz
cd otp_src_19.3
./configure && make
make install
源码安装 js-devel
js-devel-1.8.5 # 无yum安装包
wget http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/js/js185-1.0.0.tar.gz
cd js-1.8.5/js/src
./configure && make
sudo make install
安装autoconf-archive
配置puias-computational.repo 安装autoconf-arch
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/puias-computational.repo
[PUIAS_6_computational]
name=PUIAS computational Base $releasever - $basearch
mirrorlist=http://puias.math.ias.edu/data/puias/computational/$releasever/$basearch/mirrorlist
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-puias
Install autoconf-archive rpm package:
yum install autoconf-archive -y
源码安装CouchDB
wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/couchdb/source/2.0.0/apache-couchdb-2.0.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf apache-couchdb-2.0.0.tar.gz
cd apache-couchdb-2.0.0
./configure
make release # 这里有报错，根据解决方法修改完成之后重新make release,在文章末尾
添加用户启动couchdb
# groupadd CouchDB Administrator
# adduser --system --no-create-home --shell /bin/bash --group --gecos "CouchDB Administrator" couchdb # 默认CouchDB Administrator不存在，官网命令有点坑
# - adduser: group '--gecos' does not exist
adduser --system --no-create-home --shell /bin/bash -c "CouchDB Administrator" couchdb # 使用此条命令
mv /usr/local/src/apache-couchdb-2.0.0/rel/couchdb /usr/local/
chown -R couchdb:couchdb /usr/local/couchdb
# find /usr/local/couchdb -type d -exec chmod 0770 {} \;
# chmod 0644 /usr/local/couchdb/etc/*
配置couchdb，特别重要
vim /usr/local/couchdb/etc/vm.args
-name couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so
> 注意：前提时设置系统需要设置hostname，修改完成系统hosts文件为
0.0.0.0 localhost localhost.localdomain n1couchdb.aniu.so
#0.0.0.0 localhost localhost.localdomain n1couchdb.aniu.so
192.168.0.154 n1couchdb.aniu.so
hostname n1couchdb.aniu.so
sed -i 's/localhost.localdomain/n1couchdb.aniu.so/g' /etc/sysconfig/network
> 上面几步操作是修改hostname，方便识别，为后面配置couchdb集群方便
# -kernel inet_dist_listen_min 9100
# -kernel inet_dist_listen_max 9200
> 上面两个参数暂时不用，配置集群的时候在使用
# 修改couchdb启动时默认监听的ip，默认127.0.0.1，不能通过浏览器进行初始化设置，改为0.0.0.0
sed -i 's/127.0.0.1/0.0.0.0/g' /usr/local/couchdb/etc/default.ini
配置完成之后使用couchdb用户启动couchdb
su - couchdb
cd /usr/local/couchdb
./bin/couchdb
- 启动成功界面如下：
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.587046Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application couch_log started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.593768Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application folsom started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.649564Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application couch_stats started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.649666Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application khash started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.662118Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application couch_event started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.670377Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application ibrowse started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.678054Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application ioq started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.678117Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application mochiweb started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.678238Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application oauth started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.689266Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.210.0> -------- Apache CouchDB 2.0.0 is starting.
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.689396Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.211.0> -------- Starting couch_sup
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.937994Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.210.0> -------- Apache CouchDB has started. Time to relax.
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.938230Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.210.0> -------- Apache CouchDB has started on http://0.0.0.0:5986/
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.938366Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application couch started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.938520Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application ets_lru started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:39.953625Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application rexi started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[error] 2017-07-04T13:09:40.065167Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.293.0> -------- ** System running to use fully qualified hostnames **
** Hostname localhost is illegal **
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:40.099794Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application mem3 started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:40.099886Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application fabric started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[info] 2017-07-04T13:09:40.126321Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.9.0> -------- Application chttpd started on node 'couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so'
[notice] 2017-07-04T13:09:40.145151Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so <0.328.0> -------- chttpd_auth_cache changes listener died database_does_not_exist at mem3_shards:load_shards_from_db/6(line:327) <= mem3_shards:load_shards_from_disk/1(line:315) <= mem3_shards:load_shards_from_disk/2(line:331) <= mem3_shards:for_docid/3(line:87) <= fabric_doc_open:go/3(line:38) <= chttpd_auth_cache:ensure_auth_ddoc_exists/2(line:187) <= chttpd_auth_cache:listen_for_changes/1(line:134)
[error] 2017-07-04T13:09:40.145263Z couchdb@n1couchdb.aniu.so emulator -------- Error in process <0.329.