angular跳转和传参

  • <a routerLink=["/exampledetail",id]></a>
  • <a routerLink=["/exampledetail",{queryParams:object}] ></a>

使用navigate跳转

  import { Router } from '@angular/router';

  1. this.router.navigate(['user', 1]);

    以根路由为起点跳转

  2. this.router.navigate(['user', 1],{relativeTo: route});

    默认值为根路由,设置后相对当前路由跳转,route是ActivatedRoute的实例,使用需要导入ActivatedRoute

  3. this.router.navigate(['user', 1],{ queryParams: { id: 1 } });

    路由中传参数 /user/1?id=1

  4. this.router.navigate(['view', 1], { preserveQueryParams: true });

    默认值为false,设为true,保留之前路由中的查询参数/user?id=1 to /view?id=1

  5. this.router.navigate(['user', 1],{ fragment: 'top' });

    路由中锚点跳转 /user/1#top

  6. this.router.navigate(['/view'], { preserveFragment: true });

    默认值为false,设为true,保留之前路由中的锚点/user/1#top to /view#top

  7. this.router.navigate(['/user',1], { skipLocationChange: true });

    默认值为false,设为true路由跳转时浏览器中的url会保持不变,但是传入的参数依然有效

  8. this.router.navigate(['/user',1], { replaceUrl: true });

    未设置时默认为true,设置为false路由不会进行跳转

获取query方式的参数

import { ActivateRoute } from '@angular/router';
public id: any;
snapshot
constructor( public activeRoute: ActivateRoute ) { };
ngOnInit(){
    this.id'];
};
queryParams
    ngOnInit(){
        this.activeRoute.queryParams.subscribe(params => {
        this.id = params['id'];
    });