数据库实例,VB.NET

Imports System

Imports System.Data

Imports System.Data.SqlClient

public class MainClass

Shared Sub Main()

Dim thisConnection As New SqlConnection("server=(local)\SQLEXPRESS;" & _

"integrated security=sspi;database=MyDatabase")

' Sql Query

Dim sql As String = "SELECT * FROM Employee "

Dim insertSql As String = "INSERT INTO Employee " & _

"(ID, FirstName, LastName)VALUES" & _

"(@ID, @FirstName, @LastName)"

Try

' Create Data Adapter

Dim da As New SqlDataAdapter

da.SelectCommand = New SqlCommand(sql, thisConnection)

' Create and fill Dataset

Dim ds As New DataSet

da.Fill(ds, "Employee")

' Get the Data Table

Dim dt As DataTable = ds.Tables("Employee")

' Display Rows Before Changed

Console.WriteLine("Before altering the dataset")

For Each row As DataRow In dt.Rows

Console.WriteLine("{0} | {1} | {2}", _

row("ID").ToString().PadRight(10), _

row("FirstName").ToString().PadRight(10), _

row("LastName"))

Next

' Add A Row

Dim newRow As DataRow = dt.NewRow()

newRow("FirstName") = "Edna"

newRow("LastName") = "Everage"

newRow("ID") = "2"

dt.Rows.Add(newRow)

' Display Rows After Alteration

Console.WriteLine("=========")

Console.WriteLine("After altering the dataset")

For Each row As DataRow In dt.Rows

Console.WriteLine("{0} | {1} | {2}", _

row("ID").ToString().PadRight(10), _

row("FirstName").ToString().PadRight(10), _

row("LastName"))

Next

' Insert employees

' 1. Create command

Dim insertCmd As New SqlCommand(insertSql, thisConnection)

' 2. Map parameters

insertCmd.Parameters.Add("@FirstName", _

SqlDbType.NVarChar, 10, "FirstName")

insertCmd.Parameters.Add("@LastName", _

SqlDbType.NVarChar, 20, "LastName")

insertCmd.Parameters.Add("@ID", _

SqlDbType.Int, 15, "ID")

' 3. Insert employees

da.InsertCommand = insertCmd

da.Update(ds, "Employee")

Catch ex As SqlException

' Display error

Console.WriteLine("Error: " & ex.ToString())

Finally

' Close Connection

thisConnection.Close()

Console.WriteLine("Connection Closed")

End Try

End Sub

End Class