go的相关用法

have gone to和have been to的区别如下：

1、have gone to，第三人称时用 has gone to

have gone to+地点意为 ”某人去了某地,现在还没有回来,可能在去的途中或已经到了目的地”

【例】He has gone to Shanghai. 他到上海去了（言下之意是他现在不在这里，可能是在去上海的路上，也可能已经在上海了）

(He is on the way to shanghai./ He is in shanghai now.)

2、have been to，第三人称时用has been to

have been to+地点意为 ”某人曾经去过某地,此时已回来”, 常与twice, several times, ever, never teacheray.com等词连用。

【例】The old American man has been to China three times. 这位美国老人到过中国三次.

另： have been in

have been in+地点意为 ”在某地待了多久”,后面加一段表示时间的状语.如:

He has been in China for ten years. 他在中国住了十年了