使用Dockerfile创建源码nginx镜像
1.Nginx Dockerfile
#这是之前就创建好的带密钥登陆的sshd:dockerfile镜像
FROM sshd:dockerfile MAINTAINER liufan "liufan_hana@163.com" ENV NGINX_VERSION 1.10.3 ENV OPENSSL_VERSION 1.0.2k ENV PCRE_VERSION 8.40 ENV ZLIB_VERSION 1.2.11 ENV BUILD_ROOT /usr/local/src/nginx #在软件安装之前可以自行修改yum源，确保安装的速度。 RUN yum -y install curl \ && yum -y install tar gcc gcc-c++ make perl zip unzip \ && mkdir -p $BUILD_ROOT \ && cd $BUILD_ROOT \ && curl https://ftp.pcre.org/pub/pcre/pcre-$PCRE_VERSION.zip -o $BUILD_ROOT/pcre-$PCRE_VERSION.zip \ && curl https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-$OPENSSL_VERSION.tar.gz -o $BUILD_ROOT/openssl-$OPENSSL_VERSION.tar.gz \ && curl http://www.zlib.net/zlib-$ZLIB_VERSION.tar.gz -o $BUILD_ROOT/zlib-$ZLIB_VERSION.tar.gz \ && curl https://nginx.org/download/nginx-$NGINX_VERSION.tar.gz -o $BUILD_ROOT/nginx-$NGINX_VERSION.tar.gz \ && tar vzxf nginx-$NGINX_VERSION.tar.gz \ && unzip pcre-$PCRE_VERSION.zip \ && tar vzxf zlib-$ZLIB_VERSION.tar.gz \ && tar vzxf openssl-$OPENSSL_VERSION.tar.gz \ && cd nginx-$NGINX_VERSION \ && BUILD_CONFIG="\ --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-$NGINX_VERSION \ --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \ --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \ --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \ --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \ --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \ --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock \ --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp \ --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp \ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp \ --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp \ --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp \ --with-openssl=$BUILD_ROOT/openssl-$OPENSSL_VERSION \ --with-pcre=$BUILD_ROOT/pcre-$PCRE_VERSION \ --with-zlib=$BUILD_ROOT/zlib-$ZLIB_VERSION \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_v2_module \ --with-threads \ " \ && mkdir -p /var/cache/nginx \ && ./configure $BUILD_CONFIG \ && make && make install \ && rm -rf $BUILD_ROOT \ #&& yum -y remove gcc gcc-c++ make perl zip unzip \ && rpm -e --nodeps gcc gcc-c++ make perl zip unzip && yum clean packages
&& yum clean all
CMD ["nginx","-g","daemon off;"] EXPOSE 80 EXPOSE 443
2.创建镜像
docker build -t nginx:dockerfile . ....... ...... .... .. . make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/nginx/nginx-1.10.3' ---> 87b84b668879 Removing intermediate container e0488a726ade Step 8 : CMD nginx -g daemon off; ---> Running in d762af3bf8b8 ---> 2d922ef6a49f Removing intermediate container d762af3bf8b8 Step 9 : EXPOSE 80 ---> Running in 63c51094471f ---> add4845cf761 Removing intermediate container 63c51094471f Step 10 : EXPOSE 443 ---> Running in 5b98828819e3 ---> 4b49269178c5 Removing intermediate container 5b98828819e3 Successfully built 4b49269178c5
3.测试
[root@docker1 nginx_centos]# docker run -d -P nginx:dockerfile
41aa3439d88226376da1740ab5c4c5dc723774dffd867eb90e54a31448b36908
[root@docker1 nginx_centos]#
[root@docker1 nginx_centos]#
[root@docker1 nginx_centos]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
41aa3439d882 nginx:dockerfile "nginx -g 'daemon of 4 seconds ago Up 4 seconds 0.0.0.0:32773->22/tcp, 0.0.0.0:32772->80/tcp, 0.0.0.0:32771->443/tcp clever_fermi
[root@docker1 nginx_centos]# curl 127.0.0.1:32772
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
body {
width: 35em;
margin: 0 auto;
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>
<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>