[ jquery 选择器 :nth-child ] 选取匹配其父元素下的第N个子或奇偶元素

选取匹配其父元素下的第N个子或奇偶元素:

实例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html >
<head>
<title>Insert you title</title>
<meta http-equiv='description' content='this is my page'>
<meta http-equiv='keywords' content='keyword1,keyword2,keyword3'>
<meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'>
<script type='text/javascript' src='./js/jquery-1.12.1.min.js'></script>
<style type='text/css' >
    *{margin:0;padding:0;}
    html{font:400 15px/1.2em 'Courier New';color:#666;}
    div > *{margin:10px 0;cursor:pointer;}
    #demo{width:750px;margin:75px auto;}
    button{padding:5px 15px;border:0;outline:none;margin-top:-5px;border-radius:2px;font:400 12px/1.2em 'Courier New';}
    .active{background-color:yellow;transition: .3s;}
    .hover{background-color:red;transition: .3s}
    p{text-indent:8px;}
</style>
<script type='text/javascript'>
        /**
          匹配其父元素下的第N个子或奇偶元素
                :eq(index) 只匹配一个元素,而这个将为每一个父元素匹配子元素
                :nth-child从1开始的,而:eq()是从0算起的....
          可以使用:
                :nth-child(even)
                :nth-child(odd)
                :nth-child(3n)
                :nth-child(2)
                :nth-child(3n+1)
                :nth-child(3n+2)
           里面接受参数 even odd表示奇偶数,同时也接收表达式算法
     */
    $(function(){
        $('p:nth-child(1)').toggleClass('active');
    });
</script>
</head>
<body>
    <div >
        <p>The first paragraph in div.</p>
        <div >
            <p>The first paragraph in div.</p>
            <p>The last paragraph in the div.</p>
        </div>
        <div >
            <p>The first paragraph in another div.</p>
            <p>The last paragraph in another div.</p>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>